ORIGIN

ORIGIN <address>

The ORIGIN command instructs the assembler to compile subsequent code starting from an address other than the current address.

• If the new address is less than the current address, the program won't compile.
• If the new address is greater than the current address, the gap between the current and new address will be filled in with $FF bytes.

The ORIGIN command can take a decimal or hexadecimal address. No variables, constants or expressions are allowed.

REM -- the program starts here
GOTO start
INCBIN "sprites.bin"
ORIGIN $3800
INCBIN "charset.bin"
ORIGIN $4000
start:
  REM -- the actual code starts here
  PRINT "welcome to my game"

In the example above, sprite data will start right after the GOTO statement. The gap between the sprites and the charset will be filled with $FF-s.

It is very important that the program code must never execute the empty gaps between the different “segments” that you define with ORIGIN, because that would lead to a crash. Consider the following example:

REM -- segment #1
PRINT "hello world"

ORIGIN $1000
REM -- segment #2
PRINT "hello again"

The above program will break if there is a gap between the two segments. The good practice is the following:

REM -- segment #1
PRINT "hello world"
GOTO seg2

origin $1000
REM -- segment #2
seg2:
PRINT "hello again"